Course Overview

BHMS ( Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery )

BHMS or Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery is an undergraduate academic degree course that covers medical knowledge of the homoeopathic system. BHMS Course duration is 5½ years which includes 4.5 years of study followed by 1 year of internship.
Homoeopathy is a holistic medical system involving the treatment of patients by enhancing the body’s natural healing system. It is practised by trained homoeopaths who are experienced and qualified to advise and prescribe medications as per their diagnosis. Homoeopathy has carved a niche for itself among the various schools of medicine. Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery or BHMS is a graduate degree program in homoeopathy that covers the knowledge of homoeopathic medicine. Upon completion of this degree, students are eligible to become doctors in the homoeopathic medical domain. Nowadays, homoeopathic medicine study is being preferred by many students wanting to pursue a career in medicines, when compared to other medical courses.

Course Outline

Required Skillset for Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS)

Homoeopathy doctors require a unique set of skills to best serve their patients; some of which are inherent, and others that can be learned. Everyday duties will necessitate distinct skills, and by perfecting and refining these skills they can make themselves more competitive and their work will be much more attainable and enjoyable. The vital skills necessary for pursuing BHMS are as mentioned below

  • Interest in promoting natural health and being proficient in homoeopathic remedies
  • Ability to explain complex ideas easily, and using logic/reasoning to identify the strengths/weaknesses of alternative solutions
  • Ability to prioritise work and manage workload including the ability to work under pressure
  • Building and developing excellent relationships with patients
  • Emotional resilience and initiative and willingness to work in a pressured environment and challenging/stressful situations
  • Enthusiastically looking for ways to help others and a compassionate/caring approach to other people's feelings
  • Giving full attention to what others are conveying, taking time in understanding the points stated, asking queries as apt, and avoiding untimely interruption
  • Strong verbal and listening skills, an open mind and willingness to learn
  • The ability to work efficiently as part of a multidisciplinary healthcare team

Course Duration and Admission Criteria for Pursuing Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS)

BHMS is an undergraduate academic degree course that covers medical knowledge of the homoeopathic system. The duration of the course is 5.5 years which includes 4.5 years of study followed by 1 year of internship. Each student must undergo a compulsory rotating internship of one year, after passing the final BHMS examination.  Thereafter only, the student shall be eligible for the award of the degree of BHMS by the respective college/university/institute.

Admission to BHMS course is done through the entrance exam. Candidates need to go through different entrance exams conducted at the state-level and national level. Some of the entrance exams conducted for admissions to BHMS are:

  •   National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test (NEET)
  •   Bharati Vidyapeeth Common Entrance Test (BVP CET)
  •   Engineering, Agricultural, and Medical Common Entrance Test (Telangana and Andhra Pradesh) (EAMCET)
  •   Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test (IPU CET)
  •   Kerala Engineering, Agriculture and Medical (KEAM) and
  •   Punjab University Common Entrance Test (PUCET)

Candidates are selected based on the marks obtained in the 12th final exam and the respective entrance exam, which is followed by a round of personal interview and group discussion. With this, the abilities and skills of candidates are judged and they are shortlisted. Candidates who are shortlisted can appear for further counselling rounds.

Course Curriculum for Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS)

BHMS course comprises theoretical and practical knowledge of the homoeopathic medication system. The course curriculum cover topics such as Human Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Community Medicine, among others. The course includes a compendium of pre-clinical and clinical subjects. 

The academic program of BHMS is divided into four parts. The first part is 1.5 years long, and the 2nd, 3rd and 4th parts are a year-long each. Adequate prominence is given to the theoretical part of learning along with hands-on practical sessions. While the crux of the syllabus is followed in most colleges/institutes/universities across the country, minor deviations from the regulated curriculum are observed in a few colleges/institutes/universities.

Other Information

Eligibility Criteria for Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS)

The minimum eligibility for pursuing BHMS is X and XII qualifications from an approved educational board with Biology/Chemistry/Physics/English as the major subjects studied in class XII, with an aggregate score of at least 50 per cent. The minimum age limit prescribed is 17 years.

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